The word root is developed to include a vowel sound following the term to add a smoothing action to the sound of the word when applying a suffix. For example, “pericarditis” means “inflammation of the outer layer of the heart.” The three parts of this term are: peri – card – itis. osseous tissue. Start studying Medical Terminology Lessons 1-14. Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines. The suffix -itis means inflammation, and the entire word conveys the meaning inflammation of the kidney. Skeletal System Medical Term. True or False: In medical terminology, some suffixes change the word root into a noun. The formation of plurals should usually be done using the rules of forming the proper plural form in the source language. Medical terminology has quite regular morphology, the same prefixes and suffixes are used to add meanings to different roots. True or False: A word root cannot stand alone. The difference between the combining vowel and combining form is: 1. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine.. Medical terminology has quite regular morphology, the same prefixes and suffixes are used to add meanings to different roots. See additional information. True or false: If the singular term ends in the suffix -a the plural is usually forced by changing the ending to -ae. This small group of prefixes and suffixes will help with the interpretation of the larger body of medical terms. Medical terms describe medical aspects and diseases. muscle to bone . Terms of Use. In English, the most common vowel used in the formation of the combining form is the letter -o-, added to the word root. Also, medical terms can be without prefixes or suffixes. TEACHERS . Log in Sign up. Match. Spell. Search. Created by. Create . surgical creation of an artifical opening to the body surface, bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge, word root with a combining vowel added at the end, usually, but not always indicates the procedure, condition, disorder, or disease, usually but not always indicates location, time, number, or status. All Rights Reserved. Root words end in vowels. In forming or understanding a word root, one needs a basic comprehension of the terms and the source language. For example, the term “sternocleidomastoid” which is means a muscle with attachments at the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid. A suffix must always be added at the end of the word to complete the term. In the process of creating medical terminology, certain rules of language apply. Copyright © 1993-2020 False: When a prefix is added, it is always placed at the beginning of a word. a surgical puncture to remove fluid for diagnostic purposes or to remove excess fluid, the process of producing a picture or record, List as many suffixes as you can that mean "abnormal condition", List as many suffixes as you can that mean "pertaining to", refers to the time and vents surrounding birth, a surgical incision for the removal of a stone, examination position in which the patient is lying on her back with her feet and legs raised and supported in stirrups.